【CakePHP2】HABTMモデルの練習

2015/03/13

いくつか CakePHP でコンテンツを作成してきたのですが、HABTM（HasAndBelongsToMany）を利用したリレーションを作成したことがなかったので、どんなものなのか作成してみました。

HABTMで検索し、blogですかいさんで紹介されていたアニメと声優の関係を作成するというケースがなかなか分かりやすかったので、それに挑戦してみました。

CakePHPの「HABTM」作成

テーブル作成

今回は

animes テーブル
voiceactors テーブル
animes_voiceactors テーブル

の３つのテーブルを用意します。

[]

↑ ER図もどき

肝は「animes_voiceactors」テーブル。

テーブルの命名規則でアルファベット順、どちらも複数形のテーブル名を付ける必要があります。
アルファベット順が逆になる「voiceactors_animes」テーブルでは「テーブルが無いよ！」というエラーが出ます。

ではチャチャッとテーブルをSQLで作成、データを放り込みます。
”atn_”はテスト用につけたプレフィックスです。

animes テーブル

CREATE TABLE `atn_animes` (
    `id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,              -- 
    `created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,               -- 
    `modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,              -- 
    `delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0',     -- 削除フラグ
    `publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1',    -- 公開フラグ
    `title` VARCHAR(255),                          -- タイトル
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO `atn_animes` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'うる星やつら');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'シティハンター');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'ハイスクール！奇面組');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'ルパン三世 風魔一族の陰謀');

CREATE TABLE `atn_animes` (

`id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, --

`created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0', -- 削除フラグ

`publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1', -- 公開フラグ

`title` VARCHAR(255), -- タイトル

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO `atn_animes`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'うる星やつら');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'シティハンター');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'ハイスクール！奇面組');

INSERT INTO `atn_animes`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, title)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 'ルパン三世風魔一族の陰謀');

voiceactors テーブル

CREATE TABLE `atn_voiceactors` (
    `id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,              -- 
    `created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,               -- 
    `modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,              -- 
    `delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0',     -- 削除フラグ
    `publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1',    -- 公開フラグ
    `name` VARCHAR(255),                           -- 氏名
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '古川　登志夫');

INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '神谷　明');

INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '千葉　繁');

CREATE TABLE `atn_voiceactors` (

`id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, --

`created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0', -- 削除フラグ

`publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1', -- 公開フラグ

`name` VARCHAR(255), -- 氏名

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '古川　登志夫');

INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '神谷　明');

INSERT INTO `atn_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, name)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, '千葉　繁');

animes_voiceactors テーブル

-- HABTM
CREATE TABLE `atn_animes_voiceactors` (
    `id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,              -- 
    `created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,               -- 
    `modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL,              -- 
    `delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0',     -- 削除フラグ
    `publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1',    -- 公開フラグ
    `voiceactor_id` INT NOT NULL,                  -- 
    `anime_id` INT NOT NULL,                       -- 
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 1, 1);


INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 1, 4);


INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 2, 1);


INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 2, 2);


INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 3, 1);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors` 
    (id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id) 
VALUES 
    (null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 3, 3);

-- HABTM

CREATE TABLE `atn_animes_voiceactors` (

`id` INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, --

`created` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`modified` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, --

`delete_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '0', -- 削除フラグ

`publish_flg` TINYINT NOT NULL default '1', -- 公開フラグ

`voiceactor_id` INT NOT NULL, --

`anime_id` INT NOT NULL, --

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 1, 1);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 1, 4);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 2, 1);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 2, 2);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 3, 1);

INSERT INTO `atn_animes_voiceactors`

(id, created, modified, delete_flg, publish_flg, voiceactor_id, anime_id)

VALUES

(null, NOW(), NOW(), 0, 1, 3, 3);

80年台の香りがプンプンですな（笑）

CakePHPのモデル作成

次にモデルの作成。

Anime.php
Voiceactor.php
AnimesVoiceactor.php

上記３つを用意。
HABTM用のモデルは前が複数形、後が単数形の単語になるというややこしい命名規則です。

Anime.php

<?php
class Anime extends AppModel
{
    public $name = 'Anime';

    // アソシエーション
    public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(
        'Voiceactor' => array(
            'className'             => 'Voiceactor',
            'joinTable'             => 'animes_voiceactors',  // 中間テーブルの名称(Model名ではなくテーブル名) 
            'foreignKey'            => 'anime_id',            // animes_voiceactorsの中のAnimeとのforeignKey
            'associationForeignKey' => 'voiceactor_id',       // アソシエーションしている中のforeignKey.ここではAnimesVoiceactorのvoiceactor_id
            'unique'                => true,
            'conditions'            => '',
            'fields'                => '',
            'order'                 => '',
            'limit'                 => '',
            'offset'                => '',
            'finderQuery'           => '',
            'deleteQuery'           => '',
            'insertQuery'           => ''
        )
    );
}

<?php

class Anime extends AppModel

{

public $name = 'Anime';

// アソシエーション

public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(

'Voiceactor' => array(

'className' => 'Voiceactor',

'joinTable' => 'animes_voiceactors', // 中間テーブルの名称(Model名ではなくテーブル名)

'foreignKey' => 'anime_id', // animes_voiceactorsの中のAnimeとのforeignKey

'associationForeignKey' => 'voiceactor_id', // アソシエーションしている中のforeignKey.ここではAnimesVoiceactorのvoiceactor_id

'unique' => true,

'conditions' => '',

'fields' => '',

'order' => '',

'limit' => '',

'offset' => '',

'finderQuery' => '',

'deleteQuery' => '',

'insertQuery' => ''

)

);

}

Voiceactor.php

<?php
class Voiceactor extends AppModel
{
    public $name = 'Voiceactor';

    // アソシエーション
    public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(
        'Anime' => array(
            'className'             => 'Anime',
            'joinTable'             => 'animes_voiceactors',  // 中間テーブルの名称(Model名ではなくテーブル名) 
            'foreignKey'            => 'voiceactor_id',       // animes_voiceactorsの中のVoiceactorとのforeignKey
            'associationForeignKey' => 'anime_id',            // アソシエーションしている中のforeignKey.ここではAnimesVoiceactorのanime_id
            'unique'                => true,
            'conditions'            => '',
            'fields'                => '',
            'order'                 => '',
            'limit'                 => '',
            'offset'                => '',
            'finderQuery'           => '',
            'deleteQuery'           => '',
            'insertQuery'           => ''
        )
    );
}

<?php

class Voiceactor extends AppModel

{

public $name = 'Voiceactor';

// アソシエーション

public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(

'Anime' => array(

'className' => 'Anime',

'joinTable' => 'animes_voiceactors', // 中間テーブルの名称(Model名ではなくテーブル名)

'foreignKey' => 'voiceactor_id', // animes_voiceactorsの中のVoiceactorとのforeignKey

'associationForeignKey' => 'anime_id', // アソシエーションしている中のforeignKey.ここではAnimesVoiceactorのanime_id

'unique' => true,

'conditions' => '',

'fields' => '',

'order' => '',

'limit' => '',

'offset' => '',

'finderQuery' => '',

'deleteQuery' => '',

'insertQuery' => ''

)

);

}

AnimesVoiceactor.php

<?php
class AnimesVoiceactor extends AppModel
{
    public $name = 'AnimesVoiceactor';


    // アソシエーション
    public $belongsTo = array(
        'Anime' => array(
            'className'  => 'Anime',
            'foreignKey' => 'anime_id',
            'dependent'  => false,
            'conditions' => '',
            'fields'     => '',
            'order'      => '',
        ),

        'Voiceactor' => array(
            'className'  => 'Voiceactor',
            'foreignKey' => 'voiceactor_id',
            'dependent'  => false,
            'conditions' => '',
            'fields'     => '',
            'order'      => '',
        ),
    );

}

<?php

class AnimesVoiceactor extends AppModel

{

public $name = 'AnimesVoiceactor';

// アソシエーション

public $belongsTo = array(

'Anime' => array(

'className' => 'Anime',

'foreignKey' => 'anime_id',

'dependent' => false,

'conditions' => '',

'fields' => '',

'order' => '',

'Voiceactor' => array(

'className' => 'Voiceactor',

'foreignKey' => 'voiceactor_id',

'dependent' => false,

'conditions' => '',

'fields' => '',

'order' => '',

);

}

CakePHPの「HABTM」結果

Anime一覧

Anime一覧のデバッグ

// Anime一覧取得
$anime_data = $this->Anime->find( 'all',
    array(
        'conditions' => array('Anime.publish_flg' => 1),
        'fields'     => null,
        'order'      => array('Anime.id' => 'ASC'),
        'recursive'  => 1
    )
);

// Anime一覧取得

$anime_data = $this->Anime->find( 'all',

array(

'conditions' => array('Anime.publish_flg' => 1),

'fields' => null,

'order' => array('Anime.id' => 'ASC'),

'recursive' => 1

)

);

HABTM設定前

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [Anime] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 1
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => うる星やつら
                )

        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [Anime] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 2
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => シティハンター
                )

        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [Anime] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 3
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => ハイスクール！奇面組
                )

        )

    [3] => Array
        (
            [Anime] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 4
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => ルパン三世 風魔一族の陰謀
                )

        )
)

Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

)

[1] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => シティハンター

)

[2] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ハイスクール！奇面組

)

[3] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ルパン三世風魔一族の陰謀

)

AnimeモデルのHABTM設定後

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Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

)

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 神谷　明

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 2

[anime_id] => 1

)

[2] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 千葉　繁

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 5

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 3

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => シティハンター

)

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 神谷　明

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 2

[anime_id] => 2

)

[2] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ハイスクール！奇面組

)

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 千葉　繁

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 6

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 3

[anime_id] => 3

)

[3] => Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ルパン三世風魔一族の陰謀

)

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 4

)

Anime詳細

Anime詳細のデバッグ

Array

(

[Anime] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

)

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 神谷　明

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 2

[anime_id] => 1

)

[2] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 千葉　繁

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 5

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 3

[anime_id] => 1

)

Voiceactor一覧

Voiceactor一覧のデバッグ

// Voiceactor一覧取得
$voiceactor_data = $this->Voiceactor->find( 'all',
    array(
        'conditions' => array('Voiceactor.publish_flg' => 1),
        'fields'     => null,
        'order'      => array('Voiceactor.id' => 'ASC'),
        'recursive'  => 1
    )
);

// Voiceactor一覧取得

$voiceactor_data = $this->Voiceactor->find( 'all',

array(

'conditions' => array('Voiceactor.publish_flg' => 1),

'fields' => null,

'order' => array('Voiceactor.id' => 'ASC'),

'recursive' => 1

)

);

HABTM設定前

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [Voiceactor] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 1
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [name] => 古川　登志夫
                )

        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [Voiceactor] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 2
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [name] => 神谷　明
                )

        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [Voiceactor] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 3
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [name] => 千葉　繁
                )

        )
)

Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

)

[1] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 神谷　明

)

[2] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 千葉　繁

)

VoiceactorモデルのHABTM設定後

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Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

)

[Anime] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ルパン三世風魔一族の陰謀

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 4

)

[1] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 神谷　明

)

[Anime] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 2

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => シティハンター

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 2

[anime_id] => 2

)

[2] => Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 千葉　繁

)

[Anime] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 5

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 3

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 3

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ハイスクール！奇面組

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 6

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 3

[anime_id] => 3

)

Voiceactor詳細

Voiceactor詳細のデバッグ

Array
(
    [Voiceactor] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1
            [created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
            [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36
            [delete_flg] => 0
            [publish_flg] => 1
            [name] => 古川　登志夫
        )

    [Anime] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 1
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => うる星やつら
                    [AnimesVoiceactor] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 1
                            [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55
                            [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55
                            [delete_flg] => 0
                            [publish_flg] => 1
                            [voiceactor_id] => 1
                            [anime_id] => 1
                        )

                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [id] => 4
                    [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25
                    [delete_flg] => 0
                    [publish_flg] => 1
                    [title] => ルパン三世 風魔一族の陰謀
                    [AnimesVoiceactor] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 2
                            [created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55
                            [modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55
                            [delete_flg] => 0
                            [publish_flg] => 1
                            [voiceactor_id] => 1
                            [anime_id] => 4
                        )

                )

        )
)

Array

(

[Voiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:16:36

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[name] => 古川　登志夫

)

[Anime] => Array

(

[0] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => うる星やつら

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 1

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 1

)

[1] => Array

(

[id] => 4

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:25

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[title] => ルパン三世風魔一族の陰謀

[AnimesVoiceactor] => Array

(

[id] => 2

[created] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[modified] => 2015-03-12 17:21:55

[delete_flg] => 0

[publish_flg] => 1

[voiceactor_id] => 1

[anime_id] => 4

)

各レコードの取得に際しての recursive 値は 1 ですが、HABTM設定後はいい具合にリレーションして取得していますね。
モデルさえきちんと設定できればあまり何も考えずに必要レコードを引っ張ってきてくれるので、なかなか便利な設定ではないでしょうか。

参考にしたサイト様

CakePHP2でHABTMなモデルを作った話 - blogですかい

-CakePHP
-HABTM, Model, モデル

: CakePHPでWEB APIを自作してみる。

サーバＡで運営しているDBのデータを、サーバＢで必要になりました。

サーバＡのデータをエクスポートしてサーバＢへインポートし、作成したプログラムで必要に応じて取得する、という流れでもいいのですが、エクスポート、インポートする手間が惜しい。

ならば、サーバＢからのリクエストに対し必要なデータを送信するという、いわゆる API をサーバＡに設置してはどうかという流れになり、調べてみましたら、意外と簡単にできることが判明。

忘備録代わりにコチラに作り方をポストしてみます。

: 【CakePHP・MySQL】CakePHP2 + MySQLでシーケンステーブルを使ってみる。

MySQLで発番用にシーケンステーブルを使うことにしたので、その内容を備忘録してポストします。

: 【CakePHP2】動的に非CakePHPなデータベースに切り替え、データを取得する方法

CakePHPで作成しているシステムの中で、別フレームワーク（ZendFramework）で作成されたDBデータを読み出す必要に迫られました。

: 【CakePHP 1.3】スマートフォン向けサイトを作成する際の振り分け方法など

CakePHP(1.3)で作成したサイトのスマートフォン向けページが欲しいという要望を受けたので、その際作成しましたPCとスマホの振り分けの方法を晒してみたいと思います。

: CakePHP 2.3.6 及び DebugKit 2.0 をインストールしてみる。

仕事に時間の余裕が生まれたので、遂にというか、ようやくですが、CakePHPの2.3系統をインストールしてみることにしました。
とりあえず、今回はCake本体のインストール。

あっさりと出来ればいいのですが、果たして。

PREV: 【CSS】backgroundプロパティのまとめ
NEXT: 【CakePHP2】HABTMモデルの練習その２

【CakePHP2】HABTMモデルの練習

CakePHPの「HABTM」作成

テーブル作成

animes テーブル

voiceactors テーブル

animes_voiceactors テーブル

CakePHPのモデル作成

Anime.php

Voiceactor.php

AnimesVoiceactor.php

CakePHPの「HABTM」結果

Anime一覧

Anime一覧のデバッグ

HABTM設定前

AnimeモデルのHABTM設定後

Anime詳細

Anime詳細のデバッグ

Voiceactor一覧

Voiceactor一覧のデバッグ

HABTM設定前

VoiceactorモデルのHABTM設定後

Voiceactor詳細

Voiceactor詳細のデバッグ

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